Routes & Markets
Guide to major dry bulk shipping routes and freight markets: trade lanes, port guides, and the indices that price them.
Reviewed by Luis Carlos Alvarez, Head of Commodities
What this hub covers
Freight is priced by lane. The same vessel earns a different rate depending on where it loads, where it discharges, and how the ballast leg back to the next cargo looks. This hub maps the major dry bulk trade lanes and the markets that price them, so a cargo owner can see where a route sits in the wider flow of tonnage before asking for a rate.
The lane pages cover the main corridors: the transpacific iron ore and coal run into Asia, the transatlantic grain and ore trades, the Asia to Europe lane, and regional markets across West Africa, South America, the Caribbean, and the Middle East. The Baltic indices page explains how the benchmark freight assessments are built, and major ports covers the load and discharge terminals that anchor the lanes.
Who it is for and where to start
These pages are for traders and charterers who want the commercial shape of a lane, its typical cargoes, vessel classes, and the constraints that move the rate, rather than a live print. For a freight figure on a specific cargo, pair this hub with the rate calculator.
- Understand pricing first: the Baltic indices.
- Read a lane: transpacific or transatlantic.
- Estimate a voyage: the rate calculator.
For a market read on your specific route, tell us about your cargo and a broker will respond within one business day.
Route and market guides
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Baltic Freight Market
The Baltic Exchange publishes the daily benchmarks for dry bulk freight. See how its broker panel assesses each route, how the BDI is built and what it signals.
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Caribbean Bulk Shipping
Caribbean bulk shipping for cement, clinker, aggregates, bitumen, sugar and fertilizer. We find ships for shallow ports, from one cargo to several ships a month.
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Asia-Europe Dry Bulk Route
How dry bulk moves between Europe and Asia: Suez versus Cape routing, the eastbound grain and scrap flow, and the thin westbound leg.
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Major Dry Bulk Ports Guide
A guide to the world's major dry bulk ports and terminals: the iron ore, coal and grain gateways that anchor the seaborne bulk trades, with main cargoes and the vessel classes each can load.
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Bulk Shipping Rate Calculator
A simple hire-based voyage calculator for dry bulk shipping: enter cargo, distance, and hire rate for an indicative cost per tonne.
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Middle East Dry Bulk Route
How dry bulk moves on the Arabian Gulf corridor: fertilizer, cement and clinker exports, grain and coal imports, vessel classes, ports and chokepoints.
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Transatlantic Dry Bulk Route
How dry bulk moves across the Atlantic basin: balanced two-way grain, coal, pet coke and fertilizer flows, the load and discharge ports, and the chokepoints.
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Transpacific Dry Bulk Route
The Pacific basin dry bulk corridor: Australia, Indonesia and US Pacific Northwest origins to China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan, by cargo and vessel class.
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South America Dry Bulk Route
How dry bulk moves on the South America corridor: Brazil iron ore to China and South American grain and soybeans to China and Europe.
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West Africa Dry Bulk Route
How dry bulk moves on the West Africa corridor: Guinea bauxite to China on Capesize and VLOC tonnage around the Cape of Good Hope.
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